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Student Loan Deductions -
Education Incentives:
Changes made to the tax code on May 7, 2004 created the following
changes for deducting loan interest due and paid on qualifying
student loans after December 31, 1997:
- The 60-day safe harbor for disbursing loan proceeds
used to pay qualified education expenses has been increased
to 90 days before and 90 days after the academic period to
which the expenses relate
- Interest paid by a third party may
be deductible. The
person legally obligated to make interest payments on a student
loan may be able to deduct interest payments on that loan made
by someone else (third party)
Students may deduct up to $2,500 for interest
paid on these loans on their tax returns. The deduction is claimed
as an adjustment to income, so taxpayers do not need to itemize
their deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040) of their tax returns.
Qualified higher education expenses are the costs of attending
an eligible educational institution, including graduate school.
These costs have to be reduced by non-taxable employer-provided
assistance benefits, non-taxable distributions from an education
IRA, qualified scholarships that are non-taxable, veterans educational
assistance benefits, etc. Please refer to tax guides for all
categories.
A student's loan interest deduction for 2004 is generally the
smaller of $2,500, or the amount of interest you paid in 2004.
The amount of the deduction is phased out (gradually reduced)
for modified adjusted gross incomes between $50,000 and $65,000
($100,000 and $130,000 if you file a joint return). Taxpayers
with modified adjusted gross income over $65,000 ($130,000 married
filing jointly) may not deduct student loan interest.
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