MAKING
IT NEW
DATABASE
TERMINALS AND THE INTERNET
by Peter J. Salber
The "soul of a new machine," as
Kidder pointed out nearly 20 years ago, is neither instantly created
nor easily fathomed. Over the past several months, the Brooklyn
campus library has been installing many new machines as well as
new systems to run them and new databases to which they can be
connected. The bugs, while annoying, have not prevented library
users from conducting research nearly-as-usual.
The most flawless transition to
the new systems has been the migration of the online catalog (LIUCAT)
to Horizon (see Introducing
the New LIUCAT). Although the new LIUCAT has already been
upgraded a couple of times since its installation, the changes
have not been disruptive. Users who've noticed the changes have
found that searching the catalog for all LIU campuses has been
made more convenient.
NINE
NEW TERMINALS
More problematic has been the installation
of the nine new database terminals clustered near the third-floor
entrance to the library. These were formerly connected to a CD-ROM
server at the C.W. Post campus. The databases available were basically
index-and-abstract tools, limited in their coverage of older materials,
which required monthly updating at Post. The link between Post
and Brooklyn had become quirky, with downtime not uncommon. All
this has changed.
The computers themselves are new
and the means of access are new -- all databases are now reachable
through the Internet. LIUCAT is also available from these terminals
(in addition to its availability at the
seven "dedicated" terminals). A similar multi-function terminal
has been installed on the fourth-floor periodicals counter, with
more to come on the fourth and fifth floors.
Searching the databases is not all
that different from the way it used to be, except now each terminal
has a mouse attached. Each computer is set to open at a "library
resources" homepage, from which you scroll down through a menu
of what's available. Clicking on a database title connects you
to that database. Search terms are then typed into a blank search
field, and various boxes may be checked to limit the search to
specific dates or sources. Results can be printed, downloaded
to a floppy disk, or e-mailed to the destination of your choice.
CONNECTION
PROBLEMS
The major bug encountered with
the new terminals has been some difficulty in connecting to certain
databases. So far, the reference librarians have been successful
in working with library patrons to find ways around this problem.
There are, for example, alternate homepages with better, quicker,
links to the databases. Sometimes connections can only be made
through using the "bookmarks" menu in the web browser, and sometimes
the URL must be manually typed. If you encounter any problems
with connecting to the databases, BE SURE TO CONSULT WITH A LIBRARIAN.
Don't simply give up in frustration.
WIDER
COVERAGE
Among the improvements in coverage?
Medline is now searchable over its entire backfile, no longer
restricted to only the past five years. Infotrac (the "Expanded
Academic ASAP") now includes many full-text articles as well as
simple citations and abstracts, and covers a backfile from 1980.
ABI/Inform Global provides the full
text of business articles from a wide variety of sources, as well
as information on more than 60,000 companies. To see a full list
of the available databases, with a brief description of each,
pick up a copy of "Library Guide 17" which is available near the
card catalog on the library's third floor.
NEW
AND FULL TEXT
The most exciting new database available
to the LIU community is a product from Lexis-Nexis called "Academic
Universe." It's an almost entirely full-text database, with an
extensive backfile: some publications are available from the late
'70's through the current issue. It's divided into a number of
search categories such as "General News Topics," "Company News,"
and "Company Financial Information." Also available are country
and state profiles, several reference books and directories, a
version of Medline, the extensive Lexis files of state and federal
case law, and a "Foreign Language News" file which includes news
sources in Dutch, French, German, Italian, and Spanish.
DATABASES
FROM ANY PC
Perhaps the best news of all is
that any of these databases are available from ANY computer on
the Brooklyn campus. The database websites recognize the addresses
of all campus computers which have Internet access, and automatically
allow users at those computers to search, without asking for an
ID or a password. Links can be made from the LIU library resources
page, or by typing the URL's directly.
Lexis-Nexis:
http://web.lexis-exis.com/universe/
Infotrac:
http://www.infotrac-custom.com/itcustom/liulibs_main
Infotrac consists
of:
General BusinessFile ASAP
Expanded Academic ASAP
National Newspaper Index
Proquest
Direct:
http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb
The Proquest databases are:
ABI/Inform Global
Accounting and Tax
PA Research II
Proquest Newspapers
Silverplatter:
http://
webspirs.silverplatter.com:8000/ waldo
The Silverplatter databases
are:
Art Index
Biological Abstracts
CINAHL
ERIC
GPO [Government Printing Office]
Int'l Pol. Sci. Abstracts
IPA
ISA
LISA
A Matter of Fact
MEDLINE
SERLINE
MLA Bibliography
PsychINFO
Sociological Abstracts)
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